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More than 30 volunteers organized by the village Party committee were participating in a group effort to produce gauze (纱布) masks, alcohol liquid and sterilizing powder (消毒粉) at a factory in southwest China's Yunnan Province to help arm the fight against the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). Some villagers also had given away their sewing machines for the production work at Yunnan Xiangsha Medical material Company in Anning City.
Volunteers addressed the labor, shortage during the Spring festival holiday at the factory, which had begun to produce on. Friday. They received body temperature checks and training before the work started, with volunteers able to use the sewing machines being more than 50 years old on average. Seventy-nine-year-old Chu Shudong, who had 30 years of tailoring experience, volunteered to repair the sewing machines.“I've not done tailoring for 20 years. I'm old and my eyesight is poor. I hope to do what I can here and make more masks so that people are protected, ”he said. The youngest volunteer, 22-year-old Bi Qiling, joined the: team. She's available because the new semester at her university in Beijing was delayed because of the novel coronavirus outbreak.
“With the volunteers, our production capacity is higher. We have 65 people, divided into two groups, and work on two shifts (轮班) a day. All the machines are working around the clock,”said Hang Kaijin, head of the factory, which has the ability to produce two tons of alcohol liquid and 200 kilograms of sterilizing power every day.
It sent its production information to the city government on a daily basis and the products were all allocated by the government.
村委会组织的30多名志愿者参加了一个生产纱布的小组活动(纱布) 口罩、酒精液和消毒粉(消毒粉) 在中国西南部云南省的一家工厂帮助武装抗击新型冠状病毒(新型冠状病毒). 一些村民还将缝纫机赠送给了位于安宁市的云南香沙医疗物资公司。
志愿者们在工厂解决了春节假期劳动力短缺的问题，工厂于周五开始生产。他们在工作开始前接受了体温检查和培训，能够使用缝纫机的志愿者平均年龄超过50岁。79岁的储树东有30年的裁缝经验，他自愿修理缝纫机。他说：“我已经20年没有做裁缝了。我年纪大了，视力也很差。我希望在这里尽我所能，做更多的口罩，让人们得到保护。”。最年轻的志愿者，22岁的毕启玲，加入了这个团队。由于新型冠状病毒的爆发，她在北京大学的新学期推迟了，所以她可以参加。
“有了志愿者，我们的生产能力更高了。我们有65个人，分成两组，两班倒(轮班) 一天。所有的机器都在昼夜不停地工作，”该工厂的负责人杭凯金说，该工厂每天能够生产两吨酒精液体和200公斤杀菌力。
它每天向市政府发送生产信息，产品都由政府分配。
句子成分分析：
[More than] 30 volunteers organized [by the village Party committee] were participating in a group effort toproduce
gauze ( masks, alcohol liquid and sterilizing powder (消) [at a factory] [in southwest China's Yunnan Province] to help
arm the fight (against the novel coronavirus) (新型冠状病毒).
句子语法结构详解：
* organized 为过去分词，作后置定语。
* participating 为谓语，采用一般过去进行时。
* to produce 为不定式，作后置定语。
* sterilizing 为动名词。
* to help 为不定式，作状语。
* arm 为不带 to 的不定式，作宾语。
* were 为助动词。China's 为名词所有格。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
more than | 超过, 不只 |
participate in... | 参加... |
Vocabulary:
volunteer [,vɔlәn'tiә] | n. | 1) 义务工作者，志愿者 2) 自告奋勇者，主动做某事的人 |
organize ['ɔ:gәnaiz] | vt. | 1) 组织，筹备 2) 安排，处理，分配 |
village ['vilidʒ] | n. | 1) 乡村，村庄 2) 村民 |
party ['pɑ:ti] | n. | 1) 聚会，宴会，联欢会，派对 2) （或 Party）政党，党派 |
committee [kә'miti] | n. | 委员会 |
group [gru:p] | n. | 1) 组，团体，群，批 2) [商]集团 |
effort ['efәt] | n. | 1) 艰难的尝试，努力 2) 气力，精力，脑力 |
produce [prә'dju:s] | vt. | 1) 生产，制造 2) 生长，出产，繁育 |
gauze [gɔ:z] | n. | 1) 薄纱，纱罗（通常由棉或丝织的） 2) 纱布（包扎伤口用） |
mask [mæsk] | n. | 1) 面具，面罩 2) 假面具 |
alcohol ['ælkәhɔl] | n. | 1) 酒精，乙醇，10%的酒精 2) 含酒精饮料，酒 |
liquid ['likwid] | n. | 液体 |
and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
sterilize ['sterәlaiz] | vt. | 1) 给……灭菌，给……消毒 2) 使绝育 |
powder ['paudә] | n. | 1) 粉末，细面 2) 扑面粉，美容粉 |
factory ['fæktәri] | n. | 工厂 |
southwest [sauθ'west] | a. | 西南的, 向西南方的 |
China ['tʃainә] | n. | 中国 |
句子成分分析：
She's available || because the new semester (at her university (in Beijing)) was delayed [because of the novel coronavirus
outbreak].
句子语法结构详解：
(She's = She is)
* is 为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。
* available 为形容词作表语。
* 第1个 because 为连词，引导原因状语从句。
* delayed 为谓语，采用一般过去时和被动语态。
* she 为人称代词主格。her 为形容词型物主代词。was 为助动词。the 为定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
because of | 由于;因为 |
Vocabulary:
available [ә'veilәbl] | a. | 1) 可获得， 可购的, 可找到 2) 有空的, 有时间的 |
because [bi'kɔ:z] | conj. | 因为 |
new [nju:] | a. | 1) 新的，刚出现的，新近推出的 2) （the new）新东西，新事物 |
semester [si'mestә] | n. | 1) 学期 2) 学期 |
university [,ju:ni'vә:siti] | n. | 综合性大学 |
Beijing | n. | [中国省市] 北京 |
delay [di'lei] | vt. | 1) 延迟，推迟 2) 使达到，使耽搁，使拖延 |
novel ['nɔvl] | a. | 新颖的，与众不同的，珍奇的 |
coronavirus [kə,rəunə'vaiərəs] | n. | 冠状病毒 |
outbreak ['autbreik] | n. | （暴力、疾病等坏事的）爆发，突然发生 |
句子成分分析：
It sent its production information to the city government [on a daily basis] || and the products were all allocated
[by the government].
句子语法结构详解：
(sent 为 send 的过去式。)
* sent 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* and 为并列连词，连接并列句。
* all 为同位语
* allocated 为谓语，采用一般过去时和被动语态。
* its 为物主代词。all 为不定代词。were 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
send...to... | 1) 把...送到... 2) 寄...给... |
Vocabulary:
its [its] | a. | 它的 |
production [prә'dʌkʃәn] | n. | 1) 生产，制造，制作 2) 产量 |
information [,infә'meiʃәn] | n. | 1) 信息，消息，情报，资料，资讯 2) 书的信息内容 |
city ['siti] | n. | 1) 城市; 都市; 市 2) 全市市民 |
government ['gʌvәnmәnt] | n. | 1) 政府 2) 政体 |
daily ['deili] | a. | 1) 每日的，日常的 2) 每个工作日的，按日的 |
basis ['beisis] | n. | 1) 基础，要素，基点 2) 因，缘由 |
and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
product ['prɔdʌkt] | n. | 1) 产品，制品 2) （自然、化学或工业过程的）产物，生成物，产品 |
all [ɔ:l] | pron | 全部, 全数, 一切 |
allocate ['ælәukeit] | vt. | 拨……（给），划……（归），分配……（给） |
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