如何结束俄乌冲突?特朗普、普京、泽连斯基密集发声
特朗普胜选后,陷入僵局的俄乌冲突走向,成为各界关注的话题之一。特朗普竞选期间多次表示,若他上台,他会在24小时内解决俄乌冲突。
11月7日,俄罗斯总统普京、乌克兰总统泽连斯基和特朗普三方密集发声。普京祝贺特朗普胜选,称赞他在遭遇暗杀未遂时表现得“像个真正的男人”,同时表示其有关俄乌冲突表态“值得关注”。泽连斯基再次呼吁“公平结束战争”,坚称不会让步。特朗普当天表示,他会和普京谈一谈。
据《华尔街日报》报道,特朗普面前有一堆俄乌和平方案,但他尚未做出决定,同时蓬佩奥会试图阻止俄罗斯获得重大胜利。有消息人士透露,其中一个方案是:乌克兰承诺至少20年内不加入北约;作为交换,美国将继续援乌供武器,为其提供安全保障。
普京大赞特朗普:像个真正的男人
综合路透社、彭博社和俄媒报道,普京当天在索契举行的“瓦尔代”国际辩论俱乐部会议上发表讲话。普京祝贺特朗普赢得美国大选,并提及特朗普今年7月首度遭遇暗杀未遂一事。他说:“在我看来,他的行为非常正确,勇敢,像个真正的男人。我借此机会祝贺他当选。”
谈及特朗普竞选期间有关美俄关系、俄乌冲突等问题的表态时,普京表示,特朗普相关言论有可能只是为了争取选民,但“他所说的‘希望恢复对俄关系并结束乌克兰危机’,在我看来,这至少值得关注。”
他随后补充说:“我现在还不知道会发生什么。现在还不知道。”
普京7日发表讲话,称赞特朗普“今日俄罗斯”
当被问及如果特朗普打电话建议会面他会怎么做时,普京回答说,如果特朗普愿意,他准备恢复接触,并准备与特朗普进行讨论。他还说:“我不认为我方致电他是不体面的。”
在为时数小时的讲话中,普京继续抨击西方领导人的“冒险主义”,指责他们试图在乌克兰问题上造成俄罗斯的“战略失败”,将世界推向“危险的边缘”。他表示,自1991年苏联解体以来,西方从未将俄罗斯视为平等的伙伴,而是将其视为战败国,并持续推动北约东扩。
同时,普京称赞中国与俄罗斯之间的双边关系,称中俄间信任程度“达到了近代史上的高峰”。
会议间隙,有记者询问克里姆林宫新闻发言人佩斯科夫,如何看待哈里斯有关“普京会把特朗普当午餐吃掉”的言论。佩斯科夫笑着说:“普京不吃人。”
“逼迫乌克兰让步?欧洲是在自杀”
另据欧洲新闻网报道,同日,匈牙利总理欧尔班在布达佩斯主持召开了欧洲政治共同体(EPC)峰会,大多数欧盟国家以及英国、塞尔维亚、乌克兰等国家领导人与会。报道称,欧尔班和泽连斯基二人在会议期间火药味十足,并在会后发布会上继续针锋相对。
据彭博社消息,会议期间,泽连斯基对与会领导人说:“在座的一些人强烈主张乌克兰做出让步。这对乌克兰来说是不可接受的,对整个欧洲来说也是自杀。”
会后发布会上,欧尔班强烈主张必须确保乌克兰迅速实现“停火”,作为与俄罗斯进行和平谈判的前提。他说:“一切和平的前提是沟通。沟通的条件是停火。谈判需要时间,但首先要停火。因此,我主张停火,这可以为交战双方提供沟通和开始和平谈判的空间和时间。”
欧尔班还提及,特朗普胜选,意味着“世界正在发生变化”,并呼吁欧洲根据政治风向调整立场,包括对乌提供援助和对俄实施制裁的立场。
欧尔班同时承认,欧洲各国当天并未就俄乌冲突达成“协议”,仍有较大分歧。他表示:“各方意见仍然存在分歧。但今天有一点是显而易见的:希望和平的人数越来越多,且(在)美国大选后,希望和平的阵营成员数量成倍增加。这是一个新情况,欧洲必须作出反应。”
欧尔班呼吁俄乌实现“快速停火”欧媒视频截图
泽连斯基则做出截然相反的表态。他严厉斥责欧尔班的上述有关“快速停火”的言论“危险且不负责任”,并警告说,没有安全保障的停火只会让俄罗斯“破坏和摧毁我们的独立和主权”。
泽连斯基呼吁“公平结束战争”,称“快速停火对于乌克兰来说是一种损失”。被问及是否相信欧尔班所描述的“和平阵营”成员正急剧增加时,他回答:“我?不相信。”
他还向记者透露,他在特朗普胜选后与其通话,但两人没有讨论“快速停火”的可能性。
泽连斯基拒绝让步,批评欧尔班言论“危险且不负责任”欧媒视频截图
“我想我会和普京谈一谈”
彭博社称,普京与泽连斯基的最新发言,突显了特朗普的当选在多大程度上扰乱了围绕这场战争的国际政治。截至目前,美西方国家向乌克兰提供了数十亿美元的武器和援助。
当地时间7日,特朗普接受美国全国广播公司(NBC)采访时表示,自获胜以来,他“可能”已经与多达70位世界领导人进行了交谈,但普京不在其中。不过,他补充说,“我想我们谈一谈”。
路透社称,俄乌冲突已经持续两年半之久,近来俄罗斯军队在前线推进速度加快。一些俄罗斯和西方官员说,冲突可能进入“最后,也是最危险”的阶段。
此前,俄罗斯方面多次阐明自己立场,即俄方不拒绝谈判,但不会动摇结束战争的条件,其中包括:乌克兰必须放弃加入北约,并从克里米亚、俄罗斯已经实际控制的顿巴斯地区撤军。不过,泽连斯基则毫不退让,坚持推动加入北约进程的同时,要求俄军从乌克兰领土撤军。
尽管俄罗斯和特朗普均否认双方存在特殊紧密关系,但外界普遍认为,特朗普上台后会终止援乌立场,继而影响俄乌冲突走向。卡内基俄罗斯欧亚中心高级研究员塔蒂亚娜·斯坦诺瓦娅告诉彭博社:“许多熟悉莫斯科权力、了解美国政策的人害怕特朗普获胜。”
值得一提的是,早在特朗普锁定胜局时,就有美国政府消息人士向美媒透露,拜登计划在明年1月卸任前向乌克兰快速发放数十亿美元的军事援助,希望在特朗普就职之前强化乌克兰政府,这是拜登政府继续帮助乌克兰对抗俄罗斯的“唯一选择”。
据介绍,美国国会4月批准了610亿美元对乌援助,其中包括授权拜登政府向乌克兰转让价值数十亿美元的武器装备。有两名消息人士表示,在法案剩余的额度中,拜登政府打算将43亿美元用于转让现有的武器,21亿美元用于向美国军工企业采购武器。
特朗普将如何在24小时内结束俄乌冲突?
特朗普竞选期间多次表示,若他上台,他会在24小时内解决俄乌冲突。但截至目前,他并未对外公布任何具体的计划,只是反复批评拜登政府持续援助乌克兰的政策。
据《华尔街日报》7日报道,一些知情人士称,事实上,特朗普面前有一堆俄乌和平方案,但他尚未做出决定,包括他将如何说服普京和泽连斯基坐在同一张桌子上进行谈判。
报道认为,不同的派系将竞相影响特朗普未来的外交政策。比如,前国务卿、目前正在争夺防长职位的蓬佩奥,可能会试图阻止俄罗斯获得重大胜利;而领导国务院或担任国安顾问的热门候选人理查德·格雷内尔,可能会优先考虑特朗普尽快结束战争的愿望,即使这意味着迫使乌克兰做出重大让步。
三名接近特朗普的知情人士首次向《华尔街日报》披露了其中一项方案。该方案要求乌克兰承诺至少20年内不加入北约;作为交换,美国将继续向乌克兰提供武器,以阻止俄罗斯未来的攻击。
此外,根据该方案,俄乌前线将基本锁定,且经双方同意设立800英里长(约合1300公里)的非军事区。
谈及未来俄乌非军事区的监管问题时,特朗普团队的一名成员直言:“我们(美国)可以提供培训和其他支持,但枪杆子要在欧洲。我们可不会派美国士兵去维护乌克兰的和平。我们也不会为此付钱。让波兰人、德国人、英国人和法国人去做吧。”
报道同时指出,目前尚不清楚特朗普将采取哪种策略,但任何旨在启动俄乌和平谈判(更不用说达成协议)的策略都面临许多困难。首先,俄乌双方的战争目标仍然大相径庭,且均拒不让步;其次,一些北约国家坚决反对乌克兰向俄罗斯做出妥协。
How to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict? Trump, Putin, Zelensky speak out intensively
After Trump's victory, the trend of the stalled Russia-Ukraine conflict has become one of the topics of concern. During his election campaign, Trump repeatedly said that if he came to power, he would resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict within 24 hours.
On November 7th, Russian president Putin, Ukrainian President Zelensky, and Trump spoke out intensively. Putin congratulated Trump on his victory, praised him for acting "like a real man" when encountering an assassination attempt, and said his position on the Russia-Ukraine conflict was "noteworthy". Zelensky once again called for a "fair end to the war" and insisted that no concessions would be made. Trump said on the same day that he would talk to Putin.
According to The Wall Street Journal, Trump has a bunch of Russia Ukraine peace plans in front of him, but he has not yet made a decision, and Pompeo will try to prevent Russia from achieving a major victory. according to sources, one of the plans is for Ukraine to commit not to join NATO for at least 20 years; In exchange, the United States will continue to provide weapons and security guarantees to Ukraine.
Putin praises Trump: like a real man
According to reports from Reuters, Bloomberg, and Russian media, Putin delivered a speech at the "Valdai" International debate Club meeting held in Sochi on the same day. Putin congratulated Trump on winning the US election and mentioned Trump's first attempted assassination attempt in July this year. He said, "In my opinion, his behavior is very correct, brave, and like a real man. I take this opportunity to congratulate him on his election
When talking about Trump's statements on issues such as US Russia relations and the Russia-Ukraine conflict during his election campaign, Putin said that Trump's relevant remarks may be just to win over voters, but "what he said was' hope to resume relations with Russia and end the Ukrainian crisis', which, in my opinion, is at least worth paying attention to."
He then added, "I don't know what will happen yet. I don't know yet
Putin delivered a speech on the 7th, praising Trump for 'Russia Today'
When asked what he would do if Trump suggested a meeting over the phone, Putin replied that if Trump was willing, he was prepared to resume contact and engage in discussions with him. He also said, "I don't think it's impolite for us to call him
In a speech lasting several hours, Putin continued to criticize the "adventurism" of Western leaders, accusing them of attempting to cause Russia's "strategic failure" on the Ukraine issue and pushing the world to the "dangerous edge". He stated that since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the West has never viewed Russia as an equal partner, but rather as a defeated country, and has continued to push for NATO's eastward expansion.
Meanwhile, Putin praised the bilateral relationship between China and Russia, stating that the level of trust between China and Russia has reached a peak in modern history.
During the meeting, a reporter asked Kremlin spokesman Peskov how he viewed Harris' statement that "Putin will eat Trump for lunch". Peskov smiled and said, "Putin doesn't eat people
Forcing Ukraine to make concessions? Europe is committing suicide
According to European News Network, on the same day, Hungarian Prime Minister Orban presided over the European Political community (EPC) summit in Budapest, with leaders from most EU countries as well as countries such as the UK, Serbia, and Ukraine in attendance. According to reports, Orban and Zelensky had a strong confrontational atmosphere during the meeting and continued to confront each other at the post meeting press conference.
According to Bloomberg, during the meeting, Zelensky told the attending leaders, "Some people here strongly advocate for Ukraine to make concessions. This is unacceptable for Ukraine and suicidal for the entire Europe
At the press conference after the meeting, Orban strongly advocated that Ukraine must quickly achieve a "ceasefire" as a prerequisite for peace negotiations with Russia. He said, "The prerequisite for all peace is communication. The condition for communication is a ceasefire. Negotiations require time, but first and foremost, a ceasefire is necessary. Therefore, I advocate a ceasefire, which can provide space and time for both warring parties to communicate and start peace negotiations
Orban also mentioned that Trump's victory means that "the world is changing" and called on Europe to adjust its position according to political trends, including providing assistance to Ukraine and imposing sanctions on Russia.
At the same time, Orban acknowledged that European countries did not reach an "agreement" on the Russia-Ukraine conflict that day, and there were still major differences. He said, "There are still differences of opinion among all parties. But one thing is obvious today: the number of people who hope for peace is increasing, and after the US election, the number of members of the peace seeking camp has doubled. This is a new situation, and Europe must respond
Orban calls for a 'quick ceasefire' between Russia and Ukraine. Screenshot of European media video
Zelensky made a completely opposite statement. He harshly criticized Orban's remarks about a "quick ceasefire" as "dangerous and irresponsible", and warned that a ceasefire without security guarantees would only allow Russia to "undermine and destroy our independence and sovereignty".
Zelensky called for a 'fair end to the war', stating that 'a quick ceasefire is a loss for Ukraine'. When asked if he believed in Orban's description of the rapid increase in members of the "peace camp," he replied, "I? I don't
He also revealed to reporters that he spoke with Trump after his victory, but the two did not discuss the possibility of a "quick ceasefire".
Zelensky refuses to compromise, criticizing Orban's remarks as "dangerous and irresponsible". Screenshot of European media video
I think I will talk to Putin
Bloomberg reported that the latest statements from Putin and Zelensky highlight to what extent Trump's election has disrupted international politics surrounding this war. Up to now, Western countries have provided Ukraine with billions of dollars in weapons and aid.
On the 7th local time, Trump stated in an interview with NBC that he "may" have spoken to up to 70 world leaders since his victory, but Putin was not among them. However, he added, 'I want us to talk about it.'.
Reuters said that the conflict between Russia-Ukraine conflict has lasted for two and a half years. Recently, the Russian army has accelerated in the front line. Some Russian and Western officials say that the conflict may enter the "final and most dangerous" stage.
Previously, the Russian side has repeatedly stated its position that it does not refuse negotiations, but will not shake the conditions for ending the war, including Ukraine must give up joining NATO and withdraw troops from Crimea and the Donbass region that Russia already controls. However, Zelensky did not back down and insisted on pushing for the process of joining NATO while demanding the withdrawal of Russian troops from Ukrainian territory.
Although both Russia and Trump deny that there is a special close relationship between the two sides, it is widely believed that Trump will terminate his position of aiding Ukraine after taking office, which will then affect the direction of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Tatiana Stanovaya, a senior researcher at the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, told Bloomberg, "Many people who are familiar with Moscow's power and understand US policies are afraid that Trump will win
It is worth mentioning that as early as when Trump locked in the victory, US government sources revealed to US media that Biden plans to quickly distribute billions of dollars in military aid to Ukraine before stepping down in January next year, hoping to strengthen the Ukrainian government before Trump takes office. This is the "only choice" for the Biden administration to continue helping Ukraine fight against Russia.
It is reported that the US Congress approved $61 billion in aid to Ukraine in April, including authorizing the Biden administration to transfer billions of dollars worth of weapons and equipment to Ukraine. Two sources have indicated that the Biden administration intends to allocate $4.3 billion of the remaining amount in the bill for the transfer of existing weapons and $2.1 billion for the procurement of weapons from US military companies.
How will Trump end the Russia-Ukraine conflict within 24 hours?
During his election campaign, Trump repeatedly said that if he came to power, he would resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict within 24 hours. But so far, he has not announced any specific plans to the public, only repeatedly criticizing the Biden administration's policy of continuing to assist Ukraine.
According to a report by The Wall Street Journal on the 7th, some insiders said that in fact, Trump has a bunch of Russia Ukraine peace plans in front of him, but he has not yet made a decision, including how he will persuade Putin and Zelensky to sit at the same table for negotiations.
The report suggests that different factions will compete to influence Trump's future foreign policy. For example, former Secretary of State Pompeo, who is currently vying for the position of Defense Secretary, may attempt to prevent Russia from achieving a major victory; Richard Grenier, a popular candidate to lead the State department or serve as a national security advisor, may prioritize Trump's desire to end the war as soon as possible, even if it means forcing Ukraine to make significant concessions.
Three insiders close to Trump have disclosed one of the plans to The Wall Street Journal for the first time. The plan requires Ukraine to commit to not joining NATO for at least 20 years; In exchange, the United States will continue to provide weapons to Ukraine to deter future Russian attacks.
In addition, according to the plan, the front line between Russia and Ukraine will be largely locked in, and an 800 mile long (approximately 1300 kilometers) demilitarized zone will be established by mutual agreement.
When talking about the regulation of the Russian Ukrainian demilitarized zone in the future, a member of the Trump team said frankly: "We (the United States) can provide training and other support, but the guns should be in Europe. We will not send American soldiers to maintain peace in Ukraine. We will not pay for it. Let the Poles, Germans, Britons and French do it."
The report also pointed out that it is currently unclear what strategy Trump will adopt, but any strategy aimed at initiating peace talks between Russia and Ukraine (let alone reaching an agreement) will face many difficulties. Firstly, the war objectives of Russia and Ukraine are still vastly different and both refuse to compromise; Secondly, some NATO countries firmly oppose Ukraine's compromise with Russia.
1. Putin congratulated Trump on his victory, praised him for acting "like a real man" when encountering an assassination attempt, and said his position on the Russia-Ukraine conflict was "noteworthy".
句子成分分析:
Putin congratulated Trump [on his victory], praised him for acting "like a real man" (when encountering an assassination attempt), and said | his position (on the Russia-Ukraine conflict) was "noteworthy".
句子语法结构详解:
(said 为 say 的过去式。)
* congratulated 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* praised 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* acting 为动名词,作介词宾语。
* when 为关系副词,引导定语从句。
* encountering 为动名词,在句中作主语。
* attempt 为谓语,采用一般现在时。
* said 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* 第2个 his 开头为宾语从句,引导词 that 被省略。
* was 为系动词作谓语,采用一般过去时。
* noteworthy 为形容词作表语。
* him 为人称代词宾格。his 为形容词型物主代词。the 为定冠词。a/an 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
congratulate sb on sth | 祝贺某人... |
Vocabulary:
trump [trʌmp] | n. | 1) (某些纸牌游戏的一张)王牌,主牌,将牌 2) (trumps)(某些纸牌游戏的)王牌花色,主牌花色 |
victory ['viktәri] | n. | 胜利,成功 |
praise [preiz] | vt. | 1) 表扬,赞扬,称赞 2) 颂扬,赞颂(上帝) |
act [ækt] | vi. | 1) 做事,行动 2) 行为,举止 |
like [laik] | prep. | 1) 像,类似, 相似 2) 像...一样 |
real ['riәl] | a. | 1) 真的,正宗的,非假冒的,非人工的 2) 真实的,实际存在的,非凭空想像的 |
man [mæn] | n. | 1) 人,人类 2) 男人 |
encounter [in'kauntә] | vt. | 1) 遭遇,遇到(尤指令人不快或困难的事) 2) 偶然碰到,意外地遇见,与……邂逅 |
assassination [ә,sæsi'neiʃәn] | n. | 暗杀 |
and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后,接着 |
say [sei] | vt. | 1) 说,讲,告诉 2) 比方说,假设 |
position [pә'ziʃәn] | n. | 1) 位置,方位 2) 恰当位置,正确位置 |
conflict ['kɔnflikt] | n. | 1) 冲突,争执,争论 2) (军事)冲突,战斗 |
noteworthy ['nәutwә:ði] | a. | 值得注意的,显著的,重要的 |
句子相关学习点:
as, when, while 的区别
2. Ukraine conflict during his election campaign, Putin said that Trump's relevant remarks may be just to win over voters, but "what he said was' hope to resume relations with Russia and end the Ukrainian crisis', which, in my opinion, is at least worth paying attention to."
句子成分分析:
Ukraine conflict (during his election) campaign,
Putin said | that Trump's relevant remarks may be just to win [over voters],
but "
what he said | was
's' to resume relations [with Russia] and end the Ukrainian crisis', (which, <in my opinion>, is [at least] worth paying attention to)."
句子语法结构详解:
(said 为 say 的过去式。)
* campaign 为谓语,采用一般现在时。
* 第1个 said 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* that 为连词,引导宾语从句。
* be 为系动词作谓语。
* to win 为不定式,作表语。
* what 为关系代词,引导主语从句。
* 第2个 said 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* was 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* to resume 为不定式,作后置定语。
* end 为不带 to 的不定式。
* which 为关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句。
* is 为系动词作谓语,采用一般现在时。
* paying 为动名词。
* may 为情态动词。he 为人称代词主格。his, my 为形容词型物主代词。Trump's, crisis' 为名词所有格。the 为定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
be worth... | 值... |
be worth doing sth | 值得... |
at least | 1) 至少;不少于 2) 起码 (用于对否定情况补充肯定的评论) |
pay attention | 注意 |
Vocabulary:
Ukraine | n. | [地名] 乌克兰 |
conflict ['kɔnflikt] | n. | 1) 冲突,争执,争论 2) (军事)冲突,战斗 |
during ['djuәriŋ] | prep. | 在...期间 |
election [i'lekʃәn] | n. | 1) 选举 2) 当选 |
campaign [kæm'pein] | vi. | 参加运动,领导运动(如为实现政治变革或赢得竞选胜利) |
say [sei] | vt. | 1) 说,讲,告诉 2) 比方说,假设 |
| vt. | 1) 说,讲,告诉 2) 比方说,假设 |
trump [trʌmp] | n. | 1) (某些纸牌游戏的一张)王牌,主牌,将牌 2) (trumps)(某些纸牌游戏的)王牌花色,主牌花色 |
relevant ['relivәnt] | a. | 1) 有价值的,有意义的 2) 紧密相关的,切题的 |
remark [ri'mɑ:k] | n. | 1) 谈论,言论,评论 2) 引人注目,显耀 |
just [dʒʌst] | ad. | 1) 只,仅仅 2) 刚,刚刚 |
win [win] | vi. | (在比赛、赛跑、战斗等中)获胜,赢 |
over ['әuvә] | prep. | 1) 在...上面 2) 在...期间 |
voter ['vәutә] | n. | (尤指政治性选举的)投票人,选举人,有选举权的 |
but [bʌt] | conj. | 1) 但是 2) 而, 却 |
hope [hәup] | n. | 1) 希望 2) 希望的东西 |
resume [ri'zju:m] | vt. | 1) 重新开始,(中断后)继续 2) 恢复席位/地位/职位 |
relation [ri'leiʃәn] | n. | 1) (事物之间的)关系,关联,联系 2) (relations)(人、团体、国家之间的)关系,联系,交往 |
Russia ['rʌʃә] | n. | 俄罗斯 |
and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后,接着 |
end [end] | vt. | 结束,终止 |
crisis ['kraisis] | n. | 1) 危机 2) 危难时刻,病危期 |
opinion [ә'pinjәn] | n. | 1) 意见,想法,看法 2) (群体的)观点,信仰
|
3. Meanwhile, Putin praised the bilateral relationship between China and Russia, stating that the level of trust between China and Russia has reached a peak in modern history.
句子成分分析:
[Meanwhile], Putin praised the bilateral relationship (between China and Russia), stating | that the level (of trust (between China and Russia)) has reached a peak [in modern history].
句子语法结构详解:
* praised 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* stating 为现在分词,作状语。
* that 为连词,引导宾语从句。
* reached 为谓语,采用现在完成时。
* has 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
between...and... | 在...和...之间 |
in history | 在历史上 |
Vocabulary:
meanwhile ['mi:nhwail] | ad. | 1) 同时, 与此同时 2) 其间 |
praise [preiz] | vt. | 1) 表扬,赞扬,称赞 2) 颂扬,赞颂(上帝) |
bilateral [bai'lætәrәl] | a. | 1) 双方的;双边的 2) (身体部位)双侧的,对称的;(大脑)两半球的 |
relationship [ri'leiʃәnʃip] | n. | 1) (人、团体、国家之间的)关系,联系 2) 情爱关系,性爱关系 |
China ['tʃainә] | n. | 中国 |
Russia ['rʌʃә] | n. | 俄罗斯 |
state [steit] | vt. | 1) 陈述,说明,声明 2) 规定,公布 |
level ['levl] | n. | 1) 水平,级别,层次 2) 水平高度 |
trust [trʌst] | n. | 1) 信任,信赖 2) [律]委托,信托 |
reach [ri:tʃ] | vt. | 1) 达到,提升到,进入(新水平/阶段) 2) 到达, 抵达(某地,某点位) |
peak [pi:k] | n. | 1) 顶峰,高峰 2) 山峰,峰峦 |
modern ['mɔdәn] | a. | 1) 现代的,当代的,近代的 2) (艺术、音乐、时装等的风格)新式的,有别于传统的 |
句子相关学习点:
between 和 among 的区别
现在分词作状语和不定式作状语的区别
arrive, reach 和 get 的区别
4. The report also pointed out that it is currently unclear what strategy Trump will adopt, but any strategy aimed at initiating peace talks between Russia and Ukraine (let alone reaching an agreement) will face many difficulties.
句子成分分析:
The report also pointed out | that it is [currently] unclear | what strategy Trump will adopt, || but any strategy aimed at initiating peace talks [between Russia] || and Ukraine (let [alone] reaching an agreement) will face many difficulties.
句子语法结构详解:
* pointed 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* that 为连词,引导宾语从句。
* it 为先行主语,代表后移的主语从句。
* is 为系动词作谓语,采用一般现在时。
* unclear 为形容词作表语。
* what 为关系代词,引导主语从句。
* adopt 为谓语,采用一般将来时。
* but 为并列连词,连接并列句,表转折。
* aimed 为谓语,采用一般过去时。
* initiating 为动名词,作介词宾语。
* and 为并列连词,连接并列句。
* let 开头为祈使句。
* let 为谓语。
* reaching 为动名词,作宾语。
* face 为谓语,采用一般将来时。
* will 为情态动词。the 为定冠词。an 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
point...out | 指出..., 指明... |
aim at... | 努力达到,力争做到 |
between...and... | 在...和...之间 |
Vocabulary:
report [ri'pɔ:t] | n. | 1) 报告,汇报,记述 2) 报道 |
also ['ɔ:lsәu] | ad. | 而且;此外;也;同样 |
currently ['kʌrәntli] | ad. | 现时;目前;当前;时下 |
unclear [,ʌn'kliә] | a. | 1) 不清楚的;不确定的;难以掌握的 2) 不完全明白;不理解 |
strategy ['strætidʒi] | n. | 1) 策略,计划 2) 策划,部署 |
trump [trʌmp] | n. | 1) (某些纸牌游戏的一张)王牌,主牌,将牌 2) (trumps)(某些纸牌游戏的)王牌花色,主牌花色 |
adopt [ә'dɔpt] | vt. | 1) 采用(某方法),采取(某态度) 2) 收养,领养(小孩) |
but [bʌt] | conj. | 1) 但是 2) 而, 却 |
any ['eni] | a. | 任何的, 任一的 |
initiate [i'niʃieit] | vt. | 1) 开始,发起,创始 2) 使了解,传授,教……开始尝试 |
peace [pi:s] | n. | 1) 和平,太平 2) 平静,安静,宁静 |
talk [tɔ:k] | n. | 1) 交谈,谈话,讨论,商讨 2) (talks)(政府或组织之间正式的)洽谈,会谈,谈判 |
Russia ['rʌʃә] | n. | 俄罗斯 |
Ukraine | n. | [地名] 乌克兰 |
let [let] | vt. | 1) 让,允许 2) 准许,许可,同意 |
alone [ә'lәun] | ad. | 1) 单独地; 独自地 2) 仅仅; 单; 只 (用于名词或代词后以加强语气) |
reach [ri:tʃ] | vt. | 1) 达到,提升到,进入(新水平/阶段) 2) 到达, 抵达(某地,某点位) |
agreement [ә'gri:mәnt] | n. | 1) 协议,协定,契约 2) (意见或看法)一致 |
face [feis] | vt. | 1) 面对,面向,正对 2) 面临,必须对付(某情况) |
many ['meni] | a. | 许多, 很多 |
difficulty ['difikәlti] | n. | 1) 困难,难事,困境 2) 艰难,辛苦 |
句子相关学习点:
between 和 among 的区别
arrive, reach 和 get 的区别
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