秒词邦

原文：

l T1: Harvard  (#1 in US and #1 in the world overall)

T1:哈佛大学(全美排名第一，全球排名第一)

#0: Stanford (the biggest rivalry of Harvard in the 21th century).

l T3: Harvard/Stanford/MIT (Generally world's top 3 or 5 across almost all rankings)

T3:哈佛/斯坦福/麻省理工(几乎所有排名都是世界前三或前五)

l T5: HYPSM  (routinely among the world's top 10; absolutely top 5 in US with a wide margin with other schools)

HYPSM(常规世界前十;在美国排名绝对前五，与其他学校差距很大)

l T6: There is no such thing as T6. undergraduate academics-wise, Caltech has the T6 caliber. Student rep/selectivity, Columbia may be a good T6.  But really, there is no T6.  If you consider overall university, including graduate school, then the T6 could be HYPSM + UC Berkeley.

没有T6这种东西。在本科学术方面，加州理工学院有T6的水准。学生代表/选择性，哥伦比亚大学可能是一个不错的T6。但实际上，没有T6。如果你考虑整个大学，包括研究生院，那么T6可能是hysm +加州大学伯克利分校。

l T10: US News annual ranking top 10. May have a few ties.

US News年度排名前十

l Ivy:  8 schools everybody knows

l 3 Big Ivies (or Top Ivies): H/Y/P.  The east coast noble.

3个大常春藤(或顶级常春藤):H/Y/P。东海岸的贵族。

l HYPS: the 4 comprehensive universities in T5. MIT is still largely STEM focused.

T5的4所综合性大学。麻省理工学院仍然主要以STEM为重点。

l Mid-ivy: generally refers to Columbia & Penn.

中常春藤:一般指哥伦比亚大学和宾夕法尼亚大学。

Mid-ivy equivalent: Often refers to UChicago, Duke, Caltech; and to a less extent, Northwestern and JHU.  UC Berkeley undergraduate academics is often regarded as comparable to mid-ivy equivalent level.

中常青藤等同:通常指芝加哥大学、杜克大学、加州理工学院;西北大学和JHU的程度稍低。加州大学伯克利分校的本科学术水平通常被认为与常春藤中等水平相当

l Small-ivy (or "Lower Ivies"): Brown, Dartmouth, Cornell. But often people combine the 3 with Columbia and Penn and refer all 5 as lower ivies (The difference among them are much smaller than their gap with HYP).

小常春藤(或“低常春藤”):布朗大学、达特茅斯大学、康奈尔大学。但人们经常把这三所大学与哥伦比亚大学和宾夕法尼亚大学结合起来，把这五所大学都称为低常青藤(它们之间的差距远远小于与哈佛大学的差距)。

l Ivy + SM:  10 schools, including 8 ivies, Stanford, MIT

10所学校，包括8所常青藤、斯坦福、麻省理工

l IvyPlus: typically12 schools, including 8 Ivies + Stanford, MIT, UChicago, Duke   (Caltech is not included not because of its rep, but for the size and narrow specialty)

通常是12所学校，包括8所常青藤+斯坦福大学、麻省理工学院、芝加哥大学、杜克大学(加州理工学院没有被包括在内，不是因为它的名气，而是因为它的规模和狭窄的专业)

l T15: The 8 Ivies, Stanford, MIT, Caltech, UChicago, Duke, Northwestern, JHU.  Sometimes the T15 are also referred to as IvyPlus.

T15: 8所常青藤大学，斯坦福大学，麻省理工学院，加州理工学院，芝加哥大学，杜克大学，西北大学，JHU。有时T15也被称为IvyPlus。

These 15 schools represent the best of best and most reputable in US undergraduate education for national universities. Their rep and prestige is very stable.  (Some top LACs are pretty close to the quality of lower T15).

这15所学校代表了美国国立大学本科教育中最好的和最负盛名的。他们的声誉和声望非常稳定。(一些顶级lac的质量非常接近低级T15)。

Vandy, Rice, Washinton U would come very close to the lower T15.

范德堡，莱斯，华盛顿大学将非常接近较低的T15。

l T18:  T15 + Rice, Vandy, Washington U

l T20: T18 + several schools. Possible candidates are Emory, Notre Dame, Georgetown, or top public ivies

l T25: T20 + top public ivies, CMU, USC  (NYU is close. US News ranks NYU #25 now)

l Top public ivies: UC Berkeley, Michigan, UCLA, UVA, UNC, UT

l Fast rising universities in US: NYU, UT, USC, CMU, Northeastern (and UCLA and UW to some extent; UF is fast rising in US News ranking, but not fast rising in rep or job placements)

美国快速崛起的大学:NYU, UT, USC, CMU, Northeastern(在一定程度上还有UCLA和UW);佛罗里达大学在《美国新闻与世界报道》上的排名上升很快，但在声誉和就业安置方面却没有快速上升。

l Big 4 in CS: MIT, CMU, Stanford, UC Berkeley

l Best 4 colleges for startup: Stanford, Harvard, MIT, UC Berkeley

l 6 "Global Super Brands": 4 US schools (Harvard, MIT, Stanford, UC Berkeley) + 2 UK (Oxford, Cambridge)

“全球超级品牌”:4所美国学校(哈佛、麻省理工、斯坦福、加州大学伯克利分校)+ 2所英国学校(牛津、剑桥)

l Best undergraduate colleges for business career: All ivies (including Penn-Wharton),  Stanford, MIT, Duke, UChicago, UC Berkeley, UT, UVA, Michigan, Northwestern, NYU, Georgetown, Notre Dame...

最适合商业生涯的本科院校:所有常青藤(包括宾夕法尼亚-沃顿)、斯坦福大学、麻省理工学院、杜克大学、芝加哥大学、加州大学伯克利分校、德克萨斯大学、弗吉尼亚大学、密歇根大学、西北大学、纽约大学、乔治城大学、圣母大学……

(JHU, Caltech are not big feeders to top business jobs)

(JHU和加州理工学院并不是顶级商业职位的主要来源。)

译文：

l T1: Harvard   (# 1 in US and # 1 in the world overall)

T1: Harvard University (ranked first in the United States and globally)

#0: Stanford (the big risk of Harvard in the 21st century)

T3: Harvard/Stanford/MIT (Generally world's top 3 or 5 across most all ranks)

T3: Harvard/Stanford/MIT (almost all rankings are in the world's top three or top five)

l T5: HYPSM   (Routinely among the world's top 10; absolutely top 5 in US with a wide margin with other schools)

HYPSM (conventional world top ten; Ranked in the absolute top five in the United States, there is a significant gap compared to other schools

l T6: There is no such thing as T6. undergraduate academics-wise, Caltech has the T6 caliber. Student rep/selectivity, Columbia may be a good T6.  But really, there is no T6.  If you consider overall university, including graduate school, then the T6 could be HYPSM + UC Berkeley.

There is no such thing as T6. In terms of undergraduate academic performance, California Institute of Technology has a T6 level. Student representative/selectivity, Columbia University may be a good T6. But in reality, there is no T6. If you consider the entire university, including graduate school, then T6 may be hysm+University of California, Berkeley.

l T10: US News annual ranking top 10. May have a few ties.

Top 10 US News Annual Rankings

l Ivy:  8 schools everybody knows

3 Big Ivies (or Top Ivies): H/Y/P The east coast noble.

3 large ivy (or top ivy): H/Y/P. The nobility of the East Coast.

l HYPS: the 4 comprehensive universities in T5. MIT is still largely STEM focused.

Four comprehensive universities in T5. MIT still primarily focuses on STEM.

l Mid-ivy: generally refers to Columbia & Penn.

Ivy League: Generally refers to Columbia University and the University of Pennsylvania.

Mid-ivy equivalent: Often refers to UChicago, Duke, Caltech; and to a less extent, Northwestern and JHU.  UC Berkeley undergraduate academics is often regarded as comparable to mid-ivy equivalent level.

Ivy League equivalent: usually refers to the University of Chicago, Duke University, and California Institute of Technology; Northwestern University and JHU have slightly lower levels of education. The undergraduate academic level of the University of California, Berkeley is generally considered to be comparable to the average level of Ivy League students

Small ivy (or "Lower Ivies"): Brown, Dartmouth, Cornell. But of people combine the 3 with Columbia and Penn and refer all 5 as lower ivies (The difference among them is that they are many small than their gap with HYP)

Little Ivy (or "low Ivy"): Brown University, Dartmouth University, Cornell University. But people often associate these three universities with Columbia University and the University of Pennsylvania, and call these five universities the Low Ivy League (the gap between them is much smaller than the gap with Harvard University).

l Ivy + SM:  10 schools, including 8 ivies, Stanford, MIT

10 schools, including 8 Ivy League, Stanford, and MIT

l IvyPlus: typically12 schools, including 8 Ivies + Stanford, MIT, UChicago, Duke    Caltech is not included not because of its rep, but for the size and narrow specialty)

Usually 12 schools, including 8 Ivy League+Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Chicago, Duke University (California Institute of Technology is not included, not because of its fame, but because of its size and narrow majors)

l T15: The 8 Ivies, Stanford, MIT, Caltech, UChicago, Duke, Northwestern, JHU.  Sometimes the T15 are also referred to as IvyPlus.

T15: 8 Ivy League universities, Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, California Institute of Technology, University of Chicago, Duke University, Northwestern University, JHU. Sometimes T15 is also called IvyPlus.

These 15 schools represent the best of best and most reputable in US undergraduate education for national universities. Their rep and prestige is very stable.   (Some top LACs are pre closed to the quality of lower T15)

These 15 schools represent the best and most prestigious undergraduate education in national universities in the United States. Their reputation and reputation are very stable. (Some top LAC's quality is very close to the low-end T15).

Vandy, Rice, Washinton U would come very close to the lower T15.

Vanderbilt, Rice, and the University of Washington will be very close to the lower T15.

l T18:  T15 + Rice, Vandy, Washington U

l T20: T18 + several schools. Possible candidates are Emory, Notre Dame, Georgetown, or top public ivies

l T25: T20 + top public ivies, CMU, USC   (NYU is closed. US News ranks NYU # 25 now)

l Top public ivies: UC Berkeley, Michigan, UCLA, UVA, UNC, UT

Fast rising universities in US: NYU, UT, USC, CMU, Northeast (and UCLA and UW to some extent; UF is fast rising in US News ranking, but not fast rising in rep or job placements)

The rapidly rising universities in the United States include NYU, UT, USC, CMU, Northeastern (and to some extent, UCLA and UW); The University of Florida has risen rapidly in the rankings of U.S. News&World Report, but has not seen a rapid increase in reputation and job placement.

l Big 4 in CS: MIT, CMU, Stanford, UC Berkeley

l Best 4 colleges for startup: Stanford, Harvard, MIT, UC Berkeley

6 "Global Super Brands": 4 US schools (Harvard, MIT, Stanford, UC Berkeley)+2 UK (Oxford, Cambridge)

"Global Super Brands": 4 American schools (Harvard, MIT, Stanford, UC Berkeley)+2 British schools (Oxford, Cambridge)

Best underground colleges for business career: All ivies (including Penn Wharton), Stanford, MIT, Duke, UChicago, UC Berkeley, UT, UVA, Michigan, Northwestern, NYU, Georgetown, Notre Dame...

The most suitable undergraduate colleges for business career: all Ivy League universities (including Pennsylvania Wharton), Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Duke University, University of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, University of Texas, University of Virginia, University of Michigan, Northwestern University, New York University, Georgetown University, Notre Dame University

(JHU, Caltech are not big feeders to top business jobs)

(JHU and California Institute of Technology are not the main sources of top business positions.)

句子分析1：

In terms of undergraduate academic performance, California Institute of Technology has a T6 level. 

子成分分析：

[In terms (of undergraduate academic performance)], California Institute of Technology has a T6 level.

句子语法结构详解：

(has 为 have 的第三人称单数形式。)

* has 为谓语，采用一般现在时。动词采用第三人称单数形式。
* level 为形容词作宾语补足语(即构成复合宾语)。
* a 为不定冠词。

相关语法知识:
   时态
   动词的第三人称单数形式
   复合宾语

句子相关词汇解释：

Phrase:

Vocabulary:

句子语法错误检查：

(未发现错误)

句子分析2：

The undergraduate academic level of the University of California, Berkeley is generally considered to be comparable to the average level of Ivy League students

句子成分分析：

The undergraduate academic level (of the University of California , Berkeley) is [generally] considered to be comparable to the average level (of Ivy League students)

句子语法结构详解：

* considered 为谓语，采用一般现在时和被动语态。
* to be 为不定式，作状语。
* be 为系动词。
* comparable 为形容词作表语。
* is 为助动词。the 为定冠词。

相关语法知识:
   时态
   被动语态
   不定式
   系动词
   表语
   助动词

句子相关词汇解释：

Phrase:

Vocabulary:

句子语法错误检查：

(未发现错误)

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